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CoastMath

Coast FIRE calculator and FIRE planning tools

Find your FIRE number, see how much you need invested today to coast to retirement, estimate years to financial independence from your savings rate, size a Barista FIRE plan and test how long withdrawals last. Every tool uses today’s dollars and a real return, shows its formula, and runs in your browser. Educational estimates only — not investment advice.

Illustration of a savings balance curve growing toward a FIRE number line, with a marker showing the Coast FIRE point

Coast FIRE calculator FIRE number calculator

Quick formula: FIRE number = yearly spending the portfolio covers ÷ withdrawal rate (4% → 25×). Coast FIRE number = FIRE number ÷ (1 + real return)years to retirement. Example: $40,000 at 4% is $1,000,000; 30 years at 5% real makes the Coast FIRE number about $231,377.

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How we work

CoastMath is an independent publisher, not an investment adviser. We turn published research and official IRS, HealthCare.gov and SSA information into transparent calculators, cite our sources, and keep your inputs on your device. Part of the dollarfinch.com family of free money tools — see also NestEgg for 401(k) match and Roth decisions.

Frequently asked questions

What is Coast FIRE?

Coast FIRE means you have already invested enough that, with no further contributions, the money could grow to your full FIRE number by your chosen retirement age. You still work to pay current bills, but you no longer need to save for retirement on that assumption.

How is the Coast FIRE number calculated?

Take your FIRE number (annual spending the portfolio must cover divided by your withdrawal rate) and discount it by your expected real return for the years left: FIRE number ÷ (1 + real return)years. For $40,000 of spending at 4%, with 30 years at a 5% real return, that is $1,000,000 ÷ 1.0530 ≈ $231,377.

Is CoastMath financial advice?

No. CoastMath is an independent publisher of calculators and educational guides. Results are arithmetic estimates based on the assumptions you enter, not forecasts or recommendations. Consider a fee-only fiduciary adviser for personal advice.